• TCB13@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Its literally a violation of the EU human rights agreement…

      Is it? In Portugal there have been a similar law for years and nobody cares apparently. It isn’t as wide as the Italian one, it just says ISPs are required to block access to websites a govt. entity lists.

      Also no company will comply with that shitshows ridiculous orders.

      Are you sure? Think about it… “All VPN and open DNS services must also comply with blocking orders”. A VPN provider can’t legally sell their services in Italy unless they comply. The best part is: since the govt is blocking websites they can also block providers who doesn’t play according to their rules :)

        • lemmyvore@feddit.nl
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          10 months ago

          VPNs are extremely easy to detect and block. You need to do deep packet inspection but it can be done if they’re willing to pay for it.

          This is what it’s going to come down to, whether ISPs will be willing to eat the costs for all the blocking.

            • TCB13@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              Just because something is “technically” possible doesn’t mean its scalability and costs are a actually considerable option.

              Any mid-range / price firewall solution is capable of effectively blocking most VPN solutions. Both OVPN and Wireguard VPN traffic is trivial to identify as such and block. Here’s an example and another.

              Btw, I’ve never seen something like that, my VPN worked even in China, and that must mean something…

              China’s great firewall works a little bit differently. They aren’t actively blocking certain kinds of traffic by default because that would mean a large DPI effort they don’t want to undertake. Also if you google a bit about it you’ll find that people’s experiences are mostly “my VPN worked fine for a day/week/month and then it was blocked”. It seems they’ve some IPs and domains blocked and the rest is some kind of machine learning that applies rules as it sees fit, this guy here has a good analysis of it.

                • TCB13@lemmy.world
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                  10 months ago

                  As said, I’ve never seen a network that even tried to block any kind of VPN, and i have seen numerous networks… I kinda built them even. Good, i don’t think anyone outside of a clownshow authoritarian circlejerk would even try to do that.

                  All the serious companies (financial sector) I worked for so far did it, because as I linked is really easy with any cheap firewall solution.

                  clownshow authoritarian circlejerk

                  Well… a bank could be considerar that indeed, but you know, security concerns and all.

                  VPNs are very very necessary when you work with sensitive data in BtoB, wanna do remote checkup of a server? You better use a fucking VPN or you aint getting in.

                  So what? A company can use a firewall to block VPNs when the target IP isn’t on some whitelist, or the source computer isn’t authorized to use VPNs. On those high security setups at banks and whatnot client machines inside the company network won’t need to touch a VPN to do a “remote checkup of a server” at some cloud provider as the network will be configured to internally route the traffic from all computers / users (backed by SSO/AD credential) to access those resources via a special VPN setup on some router / server.

                  Wanna help someone over TeamViewer? Thats not much different from a VPN…

                  Fortinet and WatchGuard can both distinguish a VPN from TeamViewer. They can actually do much more than that, even TeamViewer from RDP or VNC is just a couple of clicks on their UIs.

        • TCB13@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          I agree with you, but still the portuguese law is equally a violation of the EU human rights agreement.

            • TCB13@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              Kind of, the law doesn’t actually say that it only applies to ISPs… technically speaking the Portuguese law could be applicable and enforced with a VPN provider is a court decided to do so. The legislation is kind of written in a vague way that may apply to more than just ISPs. So far they only pressured ISPs to block websites.

                • TCB13@lemmy.world
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                  10 months ago

                  but the processes are so fucking long that getting something blocked takes time, our ISPs fight almost every time (…) The only actual option to get something out of the internet is to find the server and shut it down.

                  Not the case at all around here (Portugal), the blocks are quick and ISPs don’t even complain, they simply comply. What the law says is that there’s a govt entity called IGAC that is allowed to ask ISPs to block a website (domain name) as long as the website is flagged as containing / hosting piracy or other form of copyright infringement. The only requirement is that IGAC has to notify the website owner asking to remove the content prior blocking. After 48 if the website is still hosting said content then IGAC will ask the ISPs to block it.

                  Since this is all DNS based one can, obviously, set their DNS servers as Google or Cloudflare and bypass the block. Now the problem is that this is all fun and games until someone in the govt decides to go against Cloudflare and other DNS providers, the law would allow them to easily do it the way its written.

    • katy ✨@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      10 months ago

      half the shit hungary does is a violation of the eu human rights agreement and nothing happens to them…

  • cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de
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    10 months ago

    I bet VPN providers in privacy respecting countries are seeing a large increase in subscribers from Italy now.

    • TCB13@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Or not. “All VPN and open DNS services must also comply with blocking orders”. A VPN provider can’t legally sell their services in Italy unless they comply. The best part is: since the govt is blocking websites they can also block providers who doesn’t play according to their rules :)

      • cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de
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        10 months ago

        Someone will figure out a way to get around it. People can get a VPN through the great firewall of China, they will get through whatever Italy does as well.

        • SkyNTP@lemmy.ml
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          10 months ago

          For just a bit more than a VPN subscription, you can rent a VPS and route your traffic through it. Basically, be your own VPN.

          Maybe this law will spur innovation and skills in sysadmin, like how people who grew up before smart phones actually had to learn how computers work.

      • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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        10 months ago

        This is a definite no for moving to italy. They should also be kicked out of the EU for this.

      • M500@lemmy.ml
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        10 months ago

        I’m not an Italian citizen and I don’t live there.

        Their laws do not apply to me. An Italian citizen or resident can go online and buy vpn service from me. There is not law im subjected to that says I can’t sell vpn services to Italians.

        • ex_06@slrpnk.net
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          10 months ago

          I am both but my other comment is kinda getting ignored lol

          I don’t even need a vpn to pirate, it’s business as usual.

          All this stuff is just for IPTVs that stream soccer matches because Calcio is the king sport here.

          The site posted by OP is kinda useless journalism lol. AirVPN quit just for a reason: they are an Italian company. Mullvad, Proton, Quad9… Business as usual.

        • TCB13@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          An Italian citizen or resident can go online and buy vpn service from me. There is not law im subjected to that says I can’t sell vpn services to Italians.

          This isn’t true. If you don’t comply with the other law regarding the website blocks then the Italian govt will politely ask you to. If your business happens to be on another EU member state they might even try to get your local authorities involved in the asking. Either way, if you don’t comply or they can’t reach you (cause you’re ouside the EU) they’ll proceed to block your website / domains in Italy and no more business for you.

            • TCB13@lemmy.world
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              10 months ago

              You may face criminal charges if you’re from another EU country. Or if your business is very large the Italian government gets really interested they may be able to ask other govts for help.

        • Cinner@lemmy.worldB
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          10 months ago

          Sure but you’d basically be scamming them as the VPN service wouldn’t work because even if you sent them the VPN installer and login it wouldn’t connect.

          • M500@lemmy.ml
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            10 months ago

            Why wouldn’t it connect?

            Unless they block my specific IP address then? It will work. And if they block my ip address, then I can just get a new one pretty easily.

            • Cinner@lemmy.worldB
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              10 months ago

              FTA: “The list of IP addresses and domain names to be blocked is drawn up by private bodies authorised by AGCOM”

              Edit: You’re correct, you could run a VPN on your own server and sell access, as this would only block known VPN services.

    • ex_06@slrpnk.net
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      10 months ago

      I’ve been using quad 9 dns for years and torrenting without issues.

      These laws are made just to make happy the people getting rich with calcio streamings and alike. IPTV and stuff is enforced, for the rest it’s just business as usual

      • retro@infosec.pub
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        10 months ago

        I’m sure your aware but for people who aren’t… Only changing your DNS doesn’t hide your traffic, only your DNS query. They can’t see you are resolving 1337x.to but they CAN see you access 104.31.16.118. This is why a VPN is important as it stops your ISP from seeing all of your traffic.

        • ex_06@slrpnk.net
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          10 months ago

          Yep, good to note for other people. I’m aware but here torrenting is kinda allowed. If you do it for yourself and without any profit motive you can just keep going without any kind of issue

          The dns change is just to not have to use proxies to access stuff like libgen and piratebay in my case :)

        • Saik0@lemmy.saik0.com
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          10 months ago

          DNS as a protocol is in general clear text. Your provider can see what you query regardless.

            • Saik0@lemmy.saik0.com
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              10 months ago

              Root servers don’t support that. Nothing would stop governments from telling all ISPs in the country to block all DNS servers that don’t comply.

              Edit: Missed a word.

  • CheeseNoodle@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    Damn thats an incredible degree of overreach and looks like it gives established companies the power to take down any rising competitions websites without oversight.

  • dangblingus@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    10 months ago

    Fucking sports. Sky and DAZN have such a stranglehold on sports. You wanna watch sportball? Pay up.

    Professional sports and the companies that own the leagues are a total racket. Makes me hate that it’s such a large part of global culture. Support your local minor leagues!

  • x4740N@lemmy.world
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    10 months ago

    People should be well aware of expatriates and how to become one as well as having emergency funds for it if their country has signs of turning dystopian

    I know it may feel hard leaving your home country for some but would you rather stay and be forced to participate under dystopian laws or leave for a better country

    • floofloof@lemmy.ca
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      10 months ago

      It’s not easy to gain entry to another “better” country for most people. You tend to need money, connections, or specialist skills. When people say “well, then I’ll just move to another country” they may be unaware of this.

    • SuperDuper@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      My guy, I’m just trying to pay the bills. I do not have the excess income to fill a go bag.

    • Letstakealook@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      I learned that I’m essentially trapped in my country without massive amounts of money or a rare skill set. I have neither. I’ll just have to ride the fascist wave out if they succeed.

    • angrymouse@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Im going from Brazil to Portugal (not related to politics, only saying), I’m going with the help of my company and still would need around 30x the Brazilian minimum wage for the entire trip. Only to get a house to leave would be 18 to 21x. All of this to still be far away from your family and all of this to sometimes be treated as an alien.

  • explodicle@local106.com
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    10 months ago

    Man, we need mesh networks yesterday. I don’t care if it’s slow, I just want them to get out of my face.